Security Choices of Small States under Conditions of Great-Power Competition

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52340/splogos.2026.01.10

Keywords:

small state, security, great powers, balancing, multi-vector policy

Abstract

The article examines the security choices of small states under conditions of great-power competition. It shows that in the contemporary international environment, small states face a strategic dilemma that simultaneously involves security, sovereignty, foreign policy orientation, and internal resilience. The article focuses on the nature of the small state as a specific actor in international relations, the main models of security choice, and the external and internal factors shaping those choices. It analyzes the logic of balancing, alliance involvement, neutrality, and multi-vector foreign policy. The article argues that an effective security strategy for a small state cannot be defined only by military guarantees; it also depends on political stability, economic resilience, institutional capacity, diplomatic flexibility, and the degree of social consensus.

Special attention is paid to the idea that, under contemporary conditions, the security choice of small states is increasingly linked to complex resilience. The conclusion emphasizes that the successful security choice of small states under great-power rivalry is based on combining external partnerships, internal resilience, and strategic adaptation.

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Author Biographies

Nicholos Jachvadze, Georgian Technical University

Ph.D. Student of Political Science, Faculty of Engineering Economics, Media Technologies and Social Sciences

Tamar Kiknadze, Georgian Technical University

Professor

References

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Published

2026-05-22

How to Cite

Jachvadze, N., & Kiknadze, T. (2026). Security Choices of Small States under Conditions of Great-Power Competition. SOCIOPOLITOLOGOS, 1, 143–157. https://doi.org/10.52340/splogos.2026.01.10

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