OPTIMAL WAYS AND POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS OF OPERATIVE TREATMENT OF ZYGOMATIC-ORBITAL COMPLEX FRACTURES

Аннотация

The article deals with such important medical problems as the selection of optimal methods of surgical treatment of the zygomatic-orbital complex, considering the complexity of the injury and possible postoperative complications.

The article analyzes 34 cases of zygomatic-orbital complex fractures. Due to the nature of the injury, optimal methods of operative treatment are recommended. Based on their own clinical experience in the prevention of inflammatory complications in the linear fracture of the lower wall of the orbit, the authors prefer transcutaneous approach to a transconjunctival approach. As for fragmented (fractured) fractures of the lower wall of the orbit to prevent post-operative complications such as enophthalmia and diplopia, the authors favor reconstruction of the lower wall of the eyeball by implantation.