For the chemistry of cultural heritage (Part I - for fresco conservation/restoration)
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Keywords

cultural heritage
cultural heritage conservation plan
functional characteristics of chemical substances
risk factors affecting the durability of the fresco painting layer
Venice Charter
UNESCO
ICOMOS
authenticity of cultural heritage objects
cultural heritage conservation
John Ruskin
William Morris
Eugene Violet Le Duc
life cycle of high molecular compounds
restoration/conservation material
factory-made restoration/conservation polymer materials
fresco cultural heritage protection chemicals
slaked lime paints
glue paints
tempera paints
Chenino Chenini
Giorgio Vasari
Giotto
Michelangelo
Perugino
Trilon B
BASF
chemical agent of chelating function - Chelating Agent
polyelectrolyte
isopropyl and white alcohols
pine essential oil
pinene
methylcellulose
carboxymethylcellulose
polyvinyl alcohol
fresco cleaning from soot and resinous substances
xylene
toluene
fresco anti Eptics
Katamine AB
polymer biocide Catapol (Catapol)
biocidal product directive REACH (Registration, Evaluation, and Authorization of Chemicals) -
Evaluation
and Authorization of Chemicals
10% polyvinyl acetate dispersion
vinyl acetate and ethylene co-polymer 3- 5% dispersion mixture
dispersion with copolymer vinyl acetate 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
organosilicon polymers
low molecular weight polyorganosiloxanes
waterproof siloxanes

How to Cite

Matsaberidze, M., & Janelidze, I. (2022). For the chemistry of cultural heritage (Part I - for fresco conservation/restoration). Georgian Scientists, 4(5), 58–75. https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2022.04.05.09

Abstract

The cultural heritage of Georgia, as an immortal chronicle of the development of the spiritual and material culture of our country, is a prerequisite for the formation of the self-consciousness of the Georgian nation and the continuity of the independent national culture and is an integral part of the cognitive-artistic treasure of humanity. This article is an attempt to provide methodological support for the cultural heritage conservation plan. As it is known, the cultural heritage conservation plan includes scientific, methodological, and practical regulations, defines the basic regulations and the list of acceptable works, as well as the procedures for the preservation and use of material cultural heritage monuments. The article discusses the functional characteristics of chemical substances used for the protection of cultural heritage and the chemical aspects of managing risk factors affecting the durability of the painted layer of the fresco.

https://doi.org/10.52340/gs.2022.04.05.09
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References

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Murad Tkemaladze. Icon painting technology (in Georgian). Tbilisi Theological Academy and Seminary Publishing House 2016. p. 412, 415.

M. V. Solovskii, G. E. Afinogenov, E. F. Panarin, E. V. Epanchintseva & N. A. Petukhova. Polymeric complexes of the antiseptic Katamin AB and their biological activity. Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal. 25, 1991, pages 267–271.

Chemistry and Technology of Surfactants. Edited by Richard J. Farn - Consultant and former Director of the British Association for Chemical Specialities. Blackwell Publishing - 2006; 331 p.

Flagg, Daniel H., "POLYORGANOSILOXANES: MOLECULAR NANOPARTICLES, NANOCOMPOSITES, AND INTERFACES" (2017). Doctoral Dissertations. 1080. https://doi.org/10.7275/10575940.0 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2/1080

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