INTRFLOW VARIEGATED HORIZONS OF THE JAVAKHETI VOLCANIC PROVINCE

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52340/pajig.2024.136.10

Keywords:

Javakheti volcanic province, interflow horizons, red bolus

Abstract

The article presents a brief description of interflow horizons from several locations of Javakheti - the villages Khertvisi, Toloshi, Khando, Kilda, Gelsunda and Akhalkalaki, which is rela­ted to the issue of boluses identification. This event was studied for the first time in Georgia by the group of the article authors.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Manana Kavsadze, Tbilisi State University

Master of Geologicaly, Research scientist of Complex Laboratory of Geological Research of Alexandre Janelidze Institute of Geology of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University.

Giorgi Vashakidze, Tbilisi State University

Candidate of Geological-Mineralogical Sciences, Head of Department of  Volcanology and Mineral Resources Geology of Alexandre Janelidze Institute of Geology of Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Chief Research scientist.

Ketevan Gabarashvili, Tbilisi State University

PhD student, Research scientist of Alexandre Janelidze Institute of Department of Volcanology and Mineral Resources Geology of Geology of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University.

Tamar Beridze, Tbilisi State University

PhD student, Research scientist of Department of Volcanology and Mineral Resources of Alexandre Janelidze Institute of Geology of Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University.

Koba Lobzhanidze, Tbilisi State University

Master of geology, Research scientist of Department of Volcanology and Mineral Resources Geology of Alexandre Janelidze Institute of Geology of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University.

Vakhtang Gabunia, Tbilisi State University

Master, Research Scientist of Petre Melikishvili Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University.

References

Abich Von Otto Wilhelm Hermann (1879). Über krystallinischen Hagel im unteren Kaukasus in seiner Beziehung zu der Physik des Bodens. Wien: A. Hölder, III, 256 p. (in German).

Adamia S., Chabukiani A., Chkhotua TG, Sadradze N, Zakaraia N, et all, (2010). Geology of the Caucasus and adjacent areas: 1:2 500 000 scale geological map. Επιστημονική Επετηρίδα του Τμήματος Γεωλογίας (ΑΠΘ) 99, pp. 1-10.

Beane J.E., Turner C.A., Hooper P.R., Subbarao K.V. and Walsh J.N. (1986). Stratigraphy, com¬po¬sition and form of the Deccan bazalts, Western Ghats, India. Bulletin of Volcanology, pp.48-83.

Crosta Lateritica. (2019). Rede Surdos UFC; Ciências Humanas, Geografia; 4 de setembro, 2019.

Duraiswami, R.A., Sheth, H., Gadpallu, P. et al. (2020) A simple recipe for red bole formation in continental flood basalt provinces: weathering of flow-top and flow-bottom breccias. Arab J Geosci., vol. 13, 953. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-020-05973-9

Dzotsenidze G.S. (1965). The influence of volcanism on the formation of sediments. Moscow, “Nedra”, 156 p.

Gabarashvili K., Kavsadze M., Beridze T., Vashakidze G., Lobzhanidze K., Makadze M., Gadpallu P. (2019). Comparative analysis of interflow horizons in Mtkvari/Kura River flood basalts (Javakheti Volkanic Province, Georgia). 34th IAS Meeting of Sedimentology, 10-13 Septem- ber. Abstracts book, p. 549.

Gamkrelidze P.D. (1954). New data on the geological structure of the Akhalkalaki Highlands and the southern slope of the Trialeti Ridge. – Proc. GPI, N32.

Gerta K., Nikhil S., Valentin S., Thierry A., Eric F., Blair S., Kyle S., Syed K. (2017). Envi-ron¬men¬tal Changes Associated with Deccan Volcanism: evidences from the red bole record. EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts, 19th EGU General Assembly 2017, Vienna, Austria, p. 7905.

Kavsadze M., Beridze T., Gabarashvili K., Lobzhanidze K., Vashakidze G., Togonidze M. (2018). Are the reddened weathering horizons between the Khertvisi and Toloshi basalt flows (Akhalkalaki volcanic plateau, Georgia) bole beds? 4th Intern. Scientific-Practical Conf. on Up-to-date Problems of Geology, May 29-30, Tbilisi, Book of abstracts, pp. 49-51.

Kavsaze M., Gabarashvili K., Lobzhanidze K., Beridze T., Vashakidze G. (2022). Pensil jointing in the Gelsunda and Akhalkalaki interflow reddened horizons (Javakheti plateau, Georgia). 8th Intern. Scientific-Practical Conference on Up-to-date Problems of Geology, October 20-21, Tbilisi, Book of abstracts, pp. 49-52.

Lamur A, Lavallée Y, Iddon FE, Hornby AJ, Kendrick JE, von Aulock FW, Wadsworth FB (2018) Disclosing the temperature of columnar jointing in lavas. Nat Commun 9:1432. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03842-4

Lebedev V. A., Bubnov S., Dudauri O., Vashakidze G. T. (2008). Geochronology of Pliocene vol¬ca¬¬nism of Javakheti highland (Lesser Caucasus). Article 2, Eastern part of the Javakheti highland, 16(5), pp.101-123.

Pashali N.V., Kheirov M.B., Sarajalinskaya T.M. (1976). Secondary changes in pyroclastic rocks of the Upper Pliocene and Pleistocene of Azerbaijan. Bulletin of the Commission for the Study of the Quaternary Period N46. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vtorichnye-izmeneniya-piroklasticheskih-porod-verhnego-pliotsena-i-pleystotsena-azerbaydzhana.

Peryazeva E.G., Plyusnin A.M., Gunin V.I. (2001). The atmosphere-soil-groundwater system in natural and technogenic environments. Proceedings of the annual session of the Scientific Council of the Russian Acad. of Scie. on problems of geoecology, engineering geology and hydrogeology, Moscow, pp. 311-315.

Pragya Singh, Emilia Le Pera, Satadru Bhattacharya, Kanchan Pande, and Santanu Banerjee. (2021). Mineralogical and Textural Characteristics of Red Boles of Western Deccan Volcanic Province, India: Geneticand Paleoenvironmental Implications. In book: S. Banerjee and S. Sarkar (eds.), Mesozoic Stratigraphy of India, Society of Earth Scientists Series,

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71370-6_23697697-722,

Sarkar P.K., Chakranaayan A.B., Deshwandikar A.K., Fernandes M.R., Raut S.D. (2000). Development of pencil joints in a red bole bed a Dighi Raigad district, Maharashtra, India. Current science, vol. 79. N 10, 25 p.

Schellmann W. (1986). A new definition of Laterite. Geol. Surv. of India Memoir, 120, pp. 1-7.

Skhirtladze, N.N. (1958). Post-Paleogene Effusive Volcanism of Georgia, Tbilisi, 368 p.

The New Oxford American Dictionary (3rd ed.) (2013).

Tutberidze B. D. (2004). Geology and petrology of the Alpine late orogenic magmatism of the central part of the Caucasian segment//TSU Publ., Tbilisi, pp. 111-138.

Tengiz F. Urushadze, Winfried E. H. Blum (2014). Soils of Georgia. Nova Scien. Pub Inc, 242 p.

Widdowson M., Walsh J. N., Subbarao K.V. (1997). The geochemistry of Indian bole horizons: Pala¬eo¬¬environmental implications of Deccan intravolcanic palaeosurfaces. Geo¬lo¬¬gical Society of London Special Publications 120(1), pp. 269-281. DOI:10.1144/GSL.SP.1997.120.01.17

Zaridze G. M. (1961). Petrography of igneous and metamorphic rocks of Georgia. Moscow: "Gosgeoltekhizdat", 382 p.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-11

How to Cite

Kavsadze, M., Vashakidze, G., Gabarashvili, K., Beridze, T., Lobzhanidze, K., & Gabunia, V. (2024). INTRFLOW VARIEGATED HORIZONS OF THE JAVAKHETI VOLCANIC PROVINCE. Proceedings of Alexandre Janelidze Institute of Geology of I. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, (136), 117–134. https://doi.org/10.52340/pajig.2024.136.10

Issue

Section

Articles