THE ROLE OF SOFT TISSUE VOLUME IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PERI-IMPLANTITIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52340/jecm.2023.03.11Keywords:
periodontal soft tissues, orthopedic constructions, keratinized layerAbstract
The role of aesthetics and naturalness of periodontal soft tissues in the presence of orthopedic constructions is a difficult clinical task. A study was conducted on 46 clinical cases where two-stage implantation was done. In 25 clinical cases, the keratinized gum thickness with the implant was 2 mm>, and in 21 - 2 mm <. According to the conducted study, in all dental implant cases where the keratinized gingiva was 2 mm < we obtained higher periodontological indicators, compared to the clinical cases where the gingiva was 2 mm >. The bone cannot ensure good adaptation of the implant and attachment to the soft tissues. As a result of research, we can say that in dental implant the risk of inflammation of surrounding tissues is less if keratinized layer thickness > 2 mm. BL indices of loss are high in all examined clinical cases where the thickness of the keratinized layer is < 2 mm.
Downloads
References
Bulkina N. V., Vedyaeva A. V., Savina E. A. Medical bulletin of the North Caucasus. 2012, no. 3. Available at: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/komorbidnost-zabolev
Risovannyy S. I. Russian journal of dentistry. 2001, no. 5, pp. 13-18.
Ulitovskiy S. B. Parodontics. 2000, no. 3, pp. 34-36.
Grudyanov A. I. Parodontal diseases. Moscow: Med. Info. Agency, 2009, 336 p.
Available at: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n7rasprostranennost-za (accessed February 12, 2017).
Ivanov V. S. Parodontal diseases. 2nd ed. Moscow: Meditsina, 2009, 272 p.
Rajkarnikar J., Thomas B., Rao S. Kathmandu Univ Med J. 2013, vol. 41 (1), pp. 22-26.