Interhemispheric Transcallosal Resection in Pediatric Craniopharyngioma: A Case Report
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Keywords

Craniopharyngioma
pediatric tumor
Interhemispheric transcallosal resection

How to Cite

Surve, N. Z., Thoppil, L. V., & Kutchava, L. (2024). Interhemispheric Transcallosal Resection in Pediatric Craniopharyngioma: A Case Report. Junior Researchers, 2(2), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2024.02.02.06

Abstract

Background: Craniopharyngioma is a rare benign tumor of the central nervous system and occurs most commonly in the pediatric population, characterized by partly cystic embryonic malformation within the sellar/parasellar region.

Case Presentation: We present the case of a 4-year-old boy with craniopharyngioma, manifesting as severe headache, vision changes, nausea, vomiting, and tonic seizure. Neuroimaging revealed an irregular, non-homogenous, calcified mass in the suprasellar region with compression of the optic chiasm and midbrain structures leading to obstructive hydrocephalus. Surgical intervention via the Interhemispheric transcallosal approach successfully resected the tumor, with no post-operative complications observed except for the development of central diabetes insipidus.

Conclusion: This case underlines the challenges in managing pediatric craniopharyngioma, emphasizing the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration for optimal patient care.

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2024.02.02.06
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References

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Torres MO, Shafiq I, Mesfin F. Pediatric Craniopharyngioma. StatPearls [Internet]. 2023 Apr 24 [cited 2024 Apr 12]; Available from: https://www.statpearls.com/point-of-care/28245

K B, T B, L A, N H. The Anterior Interhemispheric Transcallosal Approach in Craniopharyngiomas. International Journal of Cancer Research & Therapy. 2021 Jul 17;6(2):62–6.

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