Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

Published July 12, 2026

Articles

Arjun Jay Prakash, Ayia Mohamed Osman Elrayah, Sara Ahmed Abdi Abdalla, Karol Marcin Mitas, Sangam Chaurasia

1-19

Current Algorithms for Non-Surgical Management of Hypertrophic Scars and Keloids: An Updated Narrative Review

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.01

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George P. Roy, Zoha Arif, Miran Murtada Nagmeldin Abbas, Lynn Abi Aad, Noon Abdelmonem Ahmed, Oluwanifemi Esther Arogundade

20-43

Metabolic-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Cognitive Impairment: Shared Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Clinical Implications: A Narrative Review

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.02

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Parvin Mozafari, Mahdi Khan, Yamen Totonji, Sevara Abdulajanova, Hiba Mustafa

44-56

How IL-9 signaling Influences Astrocytes and ultimately Contributes to BBB Disruption after Ischemic Stroke

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.03

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Parvin Mozafari, Shahad Ali Ibrahim, Aabha Ajit Pawar, Zainab Ihsanalla Osman Ali, Aditi Surendra Nair

57-69

Balancing Long-Term Efficacy and Immunological Safety: Serious Infection Risk during Extended Ocrelizumab Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.04

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Parvin Mozafari, Zuveria Khan Ameer Patan, Gaurapriya Thangavel, Mustajab Tanveer, Siyara Uthsari Induruwage

70-87

Interplay of Cardiovascular, Sleep, and Gut Microbiome Systems in Heart Failure: Implications for Disease Progression and Management

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.05

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Sreethu Sreekantan Geetha, Sagi Murtada Nagm Eldin Abbas, Ali Reza Saadi, Samiksha Ajikumar Nair, Ola Altayeb Ahmed Elhassan

88-106

Gastrointestinal and Extra-Metabolic Effects of GLP-1-Based Therapies: A Narrative Review

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.06

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Mariam Gagnidze, Ani Gagoshvili

107-114

Prognostic Significance of PD-L1 Expression and Efficacy of Immunotherapy in the Georgian Population with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.07

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Mariam Rukhadze, Elga Papava, Margalita Gogoladze, Mate Kamadadze, Mariam Guledani

115-134

Bariatric Surgery (Sleeve Gastrectomy): Medical Indication or Trendy Phenomenon Among Young Adults Aged 18–25?!

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.08

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Mate Kamadadze, Mariami Guledani, Margalita Gogoladze, Mariami Rukhadze, Elga Papava

135-146

The Impact of Delayed Presentation on the Clinical Outcome of Acute Abdominal Surgical Pathologies

https://doi.org/10.52340/jr.2026.04.02.09

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