АNXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PREDICTING THE RISK OF CHRONIC SPONTANEOUS URTICARIA (CSU) AND ATOPIC DERMATITIS (AD)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52340/jecm.2022.07.19Ключевые слова:
anxiety, depression, chronic spontaneous urticaria, atopic dermatitisАннотация
Previous research has shown that anxiety and depression are associated with many chronic skin diseases, including chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) and atopic dermatitis (AD). A causal relationship between these phenomena has not yet been established. Most authors believe that these itchy conditions cause anxiety, depression, and insomnia rather than the other way around. In our work, we attempted to assess the predictive value of anxiety and depression as risk factors for chronic urticaria and atopic dermatitis. We aimed to investigate the impact of depression and anxiety as risk factors for atopic dermatitis and urticaria. We also assessed the predictive value of the logistic regression method in prospective observational clinical trials. The study included 120 patients suffering from chronic spontaneous urticaria and 110 patients with atopic dermatitis registered at the university clinics of TSMU for 2018-2021 years. A comparison of risk concentration in the studied groups was carried out according to the Lorenz curve and by calculating the Gini coefficient. It is concluded that depression and anxiety are considered significant risk factors for developing chronic spontaneous urticaria and, to a lesser extent, atopic dermatitis. The Lorenz curve characterizes the concentration of the risk of morbidity in individuals with the most significant threat. It can be successfully used to predict the development of chronic spontaneous urticaria.
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