THE IMPACT OF UNWANTED PREGNANCY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDS MENTAL HEALTH

THE IMPACT OF UNWANTED PREGNANCY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDS MENTAL HEALTH

Authors

  • DEVI TABIDZE Tbilisi State Medical University image/svg+xml
  • MARIAM SHVELIDZE Tbilisi State Medical University image/svg+xml
  • DEA INORIDZE Tamar Gagoshidze Neuropsychological Center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52340/jecm.2025.06.12

Keywords:

unwanted pregnancy, child, mental health, impact

Abstract

In the case of unwanted or unplanned pregnancy, the majority of women (18-40 years old) develop mental problems. Which in most cases leads to the development of certain types of mental, behavioral and cognitive problems in children aged 0-3 years. Studies confirm that the issue is quite relevant in Georgia and requires professional attention. Through the implementation of certain targeted health or social measures, it is possible to delay negative processes and take care of their improvement. In the direction of public health and the formation of a healthy population, unwanted pregnancy is one of the important psycho-social determinants. It also represents a severe stressor that negatively affects both the mental health of the mother and the mental development of the infant. The aim of the study is to determine how important a role the mother's predisposition to pregnancy and her subsequent well-being plays. In addition, the impact of the material situation on the mother's psyche in the case of a family income below the average, while it is necessary to mobilize quite large finances. The problem is discussed from a public health perspective and aims to raise awareness regarding these issues.

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Author Biographies

DEVI TABIDZE, Tbilisi State Medical University

Department of Public Health, Management, Politics and Economics

MARIAM SHVELIDZE, Tbilisi State Medical University

Department of Public Health, Management, Politics and Economics

References

Gipson, J. D., Koenig, M. A., & Hindin, M. J. (2008). The effects of unintended pregnancy on infant, child, and parental health: A review of the literature. Studies in Family Planning, 39(1), 18–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2008.00148.x

Lancaster, C. A., Gold, K. J., Flynn, H. A., Yoo, H., Marcus, S. M., & Davis, M. M. (2010). Risk factors for depressive symptoms during pregnancy: A systematic review. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 202(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2009.09.007

David, H. P., Dytrych, Z., Matejcek, Z., & Schuller, V. (1988). Born unwanted: Observations from the Prague Study. American Psychologist, 43(9), 631–640. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.43.9.631

Field, T. (2010). Postpartum depression effects on early interactions, parenting, and safety practices: A review. Infant Behavior and Development, 33(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2009.10.005

World Health Organization. (2022). Improving early childhood development: WHO guideline. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240065166

Knaak, S., Mantler, E., & Szeto, A. (2017). Mental illness-related stigma in healthcare: Barriers to access and care and evidence-based solutions. Healthcare Management Forum, 30(2), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.1177/0840470416679413

Georgian National Statistics Office. (2023). Reproductive health and family planning indicators. https://www.geostat.ge

David, H. P., Dytrych, Z., Matejcek, Z., & Schuller, V. (1988). Born unwanted: Observations from the Prague study. American Psychologist, 43(9), 631–640. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.43.9.631

Field, T. (2010). Postpartum depression effects on early interactions, parenting, and safety practices: A review. Infant Behavior and Development, 33(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2009.10.005

Gipson, J. D., Koenig, M. A., & Hindin, M. J. (2008). The effects of unintended pregnancy on infant, child, and parental health: A review of the literature. Studies in Family Planning, 39(1), 18–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2008.00148.x

Knaak, S., Mantler, E., & Szeto, A. (2017). Mental illness-related stigma in healthcare: Barriers to access and care and evidence-based solutions. Healthcare Management Forum, 30(2), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.1177/0840470416679413

Lancaster, C. A., Gold, K. J., Flynn, H. A., Yoo, H., Marcus, S. M., & Davis, M. M. (2010). Risk factors for depressive symptoms during pregnancy: A systematic review. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 202(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2009.09.007

O'Hara, M. W., & McCabe, J. E. (2013). Postpartum depression: Current status and future directions. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 9, 379–407. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185612

World Health Organization. (2022). Improving early childhood development: WHO guideline. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240065166

World Health Organization. (2022). Mental health of women during pregnancy and postpartum. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-health-of-women-during-pregnancy-and-postpartum

Georgian National Statistics Office. (2023). Reproductive health and family planning indicators. https://www.geostat.ge

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Published

2025-12-04

How to Cite

TABIDZE, D., SHVELIDZE, M., & INORIDZE, D. (2025). THE IMPACT OF UNWANTED PREGNANCY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDS MENTAL HEALTH. Experimental and Clinical Medicine Georgia, (6), 85–88. https://doi.org/10.52340/jecm.2025.06.12

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