ანოტაცია
სანაღვლე სადინრების რენტგენოლოგიური კვლევისას გასათვალისწინებელია, რომ კუჭი, კუჭქვეშა ჯირკვალი და სანაღვლე გზები ერთმანეთთან კავშირშია არა მარტო ფუნქციურად, არამედ ანატომიურადაც [1-4]. ამის გამო, ქოლანგიოგრამების ინტერპრეტაციისას ხშირად ვეყრდნობით ახლომდებარე ქსოვილებში სიმსივნური პროცესით განპირობებულ არაპირდაპირ რენტგენოლოგიურ ნიშნებს [6-7].
წყაროები
1. DeepikaDevuni, MBBS; Chief Editor: BS Anand, MD Papillary Tumors. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/187464-overviewMay 06, 2015
2. Sato H, Sato Y, Harada K, Sasaki M, Hirano K, Nakanuma Y. Metachronousintracystic and intraductal papillary neoplasms of the biliary tree. World J Gastroenterol.2013 Sep 28. 19(36):6125-6. [Medline]
3. Gurram KC, Czapla A, Thakkar S. Acute pancreatitis: pancreas divisum with ventral duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms. BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Oct 7. 2014:[Medline].
4. HyoJoon Yang 1 , Jai Hwan Kim 1 , Jae Young Chun , Su Jin Kim 2 , Sang Hyub Lee 1, 3 , Haeryoung Kim , Jin-Hyeok Hwang 1, 4 A Case of Adenocarcinoma in situ of the Distal Common Bile Duct Diagnosed by Percutaneous TranshepaticCholangioscopyThe Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 2012; 27(2): 211-215.
5. Bismuth H, Nakache R, Diamond T. Management strat- egies in resection for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Ann Surg.(1992);215:31–38. [PMC free article] [PubMed] 1
6. Burke E, Jarnigan W R, Hochwald S N. et al. Hilar cholangiocarcinoma patterns of spread, the importance of hepatic resection for curative operation, and a presurgical clinical staging system. Ann Surg. (1998);228:385– 394.[PMC free article] [PubMed]
7. Hochwald S N, Burke E, Jarnagin W R, Fong Y, Blumgart L H. Association of preoperative biliary stenting with increased postoperative infectious complications in proximal cholangiocarcinoma. Arch Surg. (1999);134:261– 266.[PubMed]
8. Iwatsuki S, Todo S, Marsh J W. et al. Treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma (Klatskin tumors) with hepatic resect ion or t ransplantat ion. J Am Coll Surg. (1998);187:358–364. [PMC free article] [PubMed]
9. Miyazaki M, Ito H, Nakagawa K. et al. Aggressive surgical approaches to hilar cholangiocarcinoma: hepatic or local resection? Surgery. (1998);123:131–136. [PubMed]
10. Kitagawa Y, Nagino M, Kamiya J, et al. Lymph node metastasis from hilar cholangiocarcinoma: Audit of 110 patients who underwent regional and paraaortic node dissection. Ann Surg2001;233:385–92.
11. Bergquist A, Glaumann H, Stal P, et al. Biliary dysplasia, cell proliferation and nuclear DNA-fragmentation in primary sclerosing cholangitis with and without cholangiocarcinoma. J Intern Med2001;249:69–75.
12. Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine, 2001. Phillips B, Ball C, Sackett D, et al. web-site: http:// cebm.jr2.ox.ac.uk/docs/levels.html.
2. Sato H, Sato Y, Harada K, Sasaki M, Hirano K, Nakanuma Y. Metachronousintracystic and intraductal papillary neoplasms of the biliary tree. World J Gastroenterol.2013 Sep 28. 19(36):6125-6. [Medline]
3. Gurram KC, Czapla A, Thakkar S. Acute pancreatitis: pancreas divisum with ventral duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms. BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Oct 7. 2014:[Medline].
4. HyoJoon Yang 1 , Jai Hwan Kim 1 , Jae Young Chun , Su Jin Kim 2 , Sang Hyub Lee 1, 3 , Haeryoung Kim , Jin-Hyeok Hwang 1, 4 A Case of Adenocarcinoma in situ of the Distal Common Bile Duct Diagnosed by Percutaneous TranshepaticCholangioscopyThe Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 2012; 27(2): 211-215.
5. Bismuth H, Nakache R, Diamond T. Management strat- egies in resection for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Ann Surg.(1992);215:31–38. [PMC free article] [PubMed] 1
6. Burke E, Jarnigan W R, Hochwald S N. et al. Hilar cholangiocarcinoma patterns of spread, the importance of hepatic resection for curative operation, and a presurgical clinical staging system. Ann Surg. (1998);228:385– 394.[PMC free article] [PubMed]
7. Hochwald S N, Burke E, Jarnagin W R, Fong Y, Blumgart L H. Association of preoperative biliary stenting with increased postoperative infectious complications in proximal cholangiocarcinoma. Arch Surg. (1999);134:261– 266.[PubMed]
8. Iwatsuki S, Todo S, Marsh J W. et al. Treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma (Klatskin tumors) with hepatic resect ion or t ransplantat ion. J Am Coll Surg. (1998);187:358–364. [PMC free article] [PubMed]
9. Miyazaki M, Ito H, Nakagawa K. et al. Aggressive surgical approaches to hilar cholangiocarcinoma: hepatic or local resection? Surgery. (1998);123:131–136. [PubMed]
10. Kitagawa Y, Nagino M, Kamiya J, et al. Lymph node metastasis from hilar cholangiocarcinoma: Audit of 110 patients who underwent regional and paraaortic node dissection. Ann Surg2001;233:385–92.
11. Bergquist A, Glaumann H, Stal P, et al. Biliary dysplasia, cell proliferation and nuclear DNA-fragmentation in primary sclerosing cholangitis with and without cholangiocarcinoma. J Intern Med2001;249:69–75.
12. Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine, 2001. Phillips B, Ball C, Sackett D, et al. web-site: http:// cebm.jr2.ox.ac.uk/docs/levels.html.
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