Some Issues of Education and Upbringing in the Middle Ages

Nargiza Gamisonia

doi:10.52340/isj.2024.28.09

Авторы

Nargiza Gamisonia Sukhumi State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52340/isj.2024.28.09

Ключевые слова:

Education, upbringing, Christianity, Islam, cultural centers, ideology of education

Аннотация

The formation of the educational system in medieval Europe was a necessary element of the evolution of the culture of that time and was conditioned by many complex social factors and problems of the era: tensions in relations between secular and religious authorities, centralization of the state, growth of cities and the needs of public life, development of the Church. In general, it should be recognized that educational centers and the union of scholars focused on the search for truth acquired a special social status. Scholars demonstrated not only a passion for abstract philosophical research, but also the real social power of their guild; they laid the intellectual and legal foundations of medieval urban society. In this sense, the university remains a symbol of high morality, faith in science and devotion to truth.

Скачивания

Данные скачивания пока недоступны.

Биография автора

Nargiza Gamisonia, Sukhumi State University

Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of Sukhumi State University (Georgia)

Библиографические ссылки

. Anthology of Pedagogical Thought of the Christian Middle Ages. In 2 volumes. / Ed. V.G. Bezrogov and O.I. Varyash M., 1994.

. Documents on the History of European Universities of the 12th-15th Centuries. / Ed. G.I. Lipatnikova. Voronezh. 1973.

. Averintsev S.S. Christianity // Philosophical Encyclopedic Dictionary. Moscow, 1983.

. Anthology of Pedagogical Thought of the Christian Middle Ages: in 2 volumes. Moscow, 1994.

. Bernal J. Science in the History of Society. Moscow, 1956.

. Byzantine Culture (10th–12th Centuries). Moscow, 1968.

. Gurevich A.Ya. Categories of Medieval Culture. Moscow, 1981.

. Gurevich A.Ya. Problems of Medieval Folk Culture. Moscow, 1979.

. Dzhurinsky A.N. History of Pedagogy. Moscow, 1999.

. Freethinking and Atheism in Antiquity, the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. M., 1986.

. Sokolov V.V. Medieval philosophy. M., 1979.

. Tallashev H.H. General pedagogical ideas of scholars-encyclopedists of the Near and Middle East of the Middle Ages. Tashkent, 1985.

. Reader on the history of foreign pedagogy. M., 1982.

. Resolution of the papal legate Robert de Courson on students and masters of Parisian schools (1215) // Documents on the history of European universities in the 12th-15th centuries. Voronezh, 1973.

. Bull of Pope Gregory IX to the University of Paris dated April 13, 1231 // Documents on the history of European universities in the 12th-15th centuries. Voronezh, 1973. P. 49-51.

. N.Gamisonia. Development of Medieval Education in Western Europe.//

THE CAUCASUS AND THE WORLD International Scientific Journal.Journal ISSN 1987 - 7293 E - ISSN 2720 - 832X. // International Scientific Journal THE CAUCASUS AND THE WORLD. DOI:https://doi.org/10.52340/isj.2024.27.16 №27, Tb., 2024