ALLERGIC RHINITIS

NINO ADAMIA; LIANA JORJOLIANI; MARIAM TUTASHVILI; KETEVAN BARABADZE; IRMA UBIRIA; TAMAR TABATADZE; SHORENA KARTVELISHVILI; LASHA TCHELIDZE; ANKA KOBAKHIDZE

doi:10.52340/jecm.2025.02.17

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2026-01-29

ALLERGIC RHINITIS

Authors

NINO ADAMIA Tbilisi State Medical University
LIANA JORJOLIANI Tbilisi State Medical University
MARIAM TUTASHVILI Tbilisi State Medical University
KETEVAN BARABADZE Tbilisi State Medical University
IRMA UBIRIA Tbilisi State Medical University
TAMAR TABATADZE Tbilisi State Medical University
SHORENA KARTVELISHVILI Tbilisi State Medical University
LASHA TCHELIDZE Tbilisi State Medical University
ANKA KOBAKHIDZE Tbilisi State Medical University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52340/jecm.2025.02.17

Keywords:

allergic rhinitis, anxiety, psychological profile

Abstract

Allergic rhinitis is a widespread allergic disease, with 35-40% prevalence in the world population. It is characterized with increasing frequency, particularly in children’s population. Aim: Study of psycho-emotional profile in adolescents with allergic rhinitis of different severity. Materials and methods: Single-stage research was conducted, in compliance with the ethical norms. Study included 86 children (41% girls and 45% boys) of age from 11 to 13 years with allergic rhinitis of different severity and 30 healthy children. For the purpose of study of the patients’ psychological profile Esenek Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) intended for assessment of characterological and individual psychological features in children and adolescents (10-15 years) was used.

Conclusion: according to the research results, allergic rhinitis is characterized with emotional instability, anxiety, as manifested by unsatisfactory adaptation, instable nature, depression, low resistance to the stress situations. Based on the conducted research, we regard that individual assessment of psychological profile of patients with allergic rhinitis would be reasonable, for the purpose of management optimization

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References

Montefort S, Bjorkston B, Lai C, Strachan D, Weiland S et al. Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: ISAAC Phases One and Three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys. Lancet 2006; 368:733–743.

Celik G., Mungan D., Abadoglu O., Pýnar N. M., Mýsýrlýgil Z. Direct cost assessments in subjects with seasonal allergic rhinitis living in Ankara, Turkey. //Allergy Asthma Proc, 2004; 25: 107–113.

Li F, Zhou Y, Li S, Jiang F, Jin X, Yan C, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of childhood allergic diseases in eight metropolitan cities in China: a multicenter study. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:437.

Nathan RA. The burden of allergic rhinitis. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2007;28:3-9.

Camelo-Nunes IC, Solé D. Allergic rhinitis: indicators of quality of life. J Bras Pneumol. 2010;36:124-33.

Szklo-Coxe M, Young T, Peppard PE, Finn LA, Benca RM. Prospective associations of insomnia markers and symptoms with depression. Am J Epidemiol. 2010;171:709-20.

Blaiss MS. Pediatric allergic rhinitis: physical and mental complica tions. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2007;29:1-6.

Timonen M, Jokelainen J, Hakko H, SilvennoinenKassinen S, et al. Atopy and depression: results from the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort Study. Mol Psychiatry. 2003;8:738-44.

Postolache TT, Komarrow H, Tonelli LH. Allergy: a risk factor for suicide? Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2008;10:363-76.

Chida Y, Hamer M, Steptoe A. A bidirectional relationship between psychosocial factors and atopic disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychosom Med. 2008;70:102-16.

Wu WC, Chang HY, Kuo KN, Chen CY, Tu YC, Yang YH. Psychosocial problems in children with allergic diseases: a population study in Taiwan. Child Care Health Dev. 2011;37:662-70.

Slattery MJ, Essex MJ. Specifi city in the association of anxiety,depression, and atopic disorders in a community sample of adolescents. J Psychiatr Res. 2011;45:788-95.

Lv X, Xi L, Han D, Zhang L. Evaluation of the psychological status in seasonal allergic rhinitis patients. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2010;72:84-90.

Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma update (ARIA 2012).

Бурминский Д.С. Сравнительное исследование особенностей социально- психического функционирования больных депрессией в условиях стационара и поликлиники / Аффективные и шизоаффективные расстройства. Материалы Российской конференции. М. 2003. С. 25.

Franke G.H. SCL–90–R. Die Symptomcheckliste von Derogatis. Deutsche Version. Gåttingen: Testzentrale, 2002. 329 p.

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Published

2025-05-25

How to Cite

ADAMIA, N., JORJOLIANI, L., TUTASHVILI, M., BARABADZE, K., UBIRIA, I., TABATADZE, T., … KOBAKHIDZE, A. (2025). ALLERGIC RHINITIS. Experimental and Clinical Medicine Georgia, (2), 100–105. https://doi.org/10.52340/jecm.2025.02.17

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