THE ROLE OF ORAL HYGIENE IN THE PREVENTION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF COVID-19

Abstract

The intricate relationship between oral health and overall well-being stands out prominently. It's more than a mere correlation; it's a dynamic interplay where systemic diseases exert influence on oral health, and reciprocally, changes in oral health can reverberate through one's general well-being. A staggering statistic further underscores the global magnitude of oral health challenges - almost half of the world's population, nearly 3.5 billion people, grapple with various oral health conditions. Recognizing the gravity of major oral diseases and conditions on a global scale, the World Health Assembly responded with resolution WHA 74.5 (2021) dedicated to oral health. In alignment with this commitment, a strategic response has been crafted in the form of a global action plan on oral health, outlining ambitious targets to be achieved by 2030. This strategic initiative reflects a collective commitment to tackling the multifaceted challenges posed by oral health on a global scale. Amidst the complex health landscape, the emergence of the coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adds another layer of intricacy. Caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, this disease infiltrates both the upper and lower respiratory tracts, initiating a cascade of health implications. Notably, the infection can manifest in various oral symptoms, including xerostomia, dysphagia, and dry mouth. Against this backdrop, our research endeavors aim to unravel the nuanced role of oral hygiene in preventing and mitigating the impact of COVID-19, further emphasizing the interconnected nature of oral health and broader health outcomes.