Foreign Competences of the President of Georgia

Abstract

Studying the research topic and comparative legal analysis, we can conclude that the foreign policy of the state should be carried out by the head of state, the guarantor of the country’s independence and sovereignty, and the commander-in-chief of the country’s troops. defense forces, and as for the powers to conclude international agreements and treaties, they must be exercised by the executive branch. , in order to fully regulate problematic issues, I propose that legislators, in the form of recommendations, make the following changes to the basic law of the country:

            In paragraph 3 of Article 49 of the Constitution, after the words: “The President of Georgia represents Georgia in foreign relations,” add the words: “In foreign states, international organizations and international summits” and delete the first paragraph of Article 52, paragraph 1, subparagraph “A” of the Constitution. The words: “by agreement with the government” and “by the direction of the Moon.”

         From paragraph 3 of Article 55 of the Constitution, delete the words: “The Prime Minister represents Georgia in foreign relations. Paragraph 3 of Article 55 of the Constitution shall be stated as follows: signs international treaties on behalf of Georgia.”

          The implementation of the legislative changes presented in the Constitution of Georgia will lead to a fair distribution of power between the institution of the presidency and the executive branch. In accordance with their constitutional and legal status and the experience of foreign countries, both the principles of parliamentary government and the principles of the doctrine of separation of powers will be protected as a result.