Scientific profile of sociology

Authors

  • Amiran Berdzenishvili
  • Kakha Ketsbaia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52340/isj.2022.26.01

Keywords:

A. Giddens, N. Smelser, sociology, science, critical reception, sociology as a science, general sociological laws and regularities

Abstract

   The question of scientific status of sociology according to critical reception of definition of sociology given by A. Giddens and N. Smelser is considered in the present article. It is emphasized that the problem of the subject of sociology has not yet been solved despite the diversity and plurality of opinions. In definition given by Giddens and Smelser the emphasis is on the study of society by sociology, and not on the subject of sociology. To say that sociology scientifically studies society, social groups and relations, expresses only our cognitive-scientific approach to the subject of study, but not the essence of sociology as a science. It is known that science determines and studies a regularity that should be reflected in the definition of sociology at least indirectly, if not directly. Otherwise, we will lose sociology as a science. So it would be desirable to emphasize this fact in the definition of sociology, namely, to say that, unlike other sciences, sociology explores laws and regularities of the existence, functioning and variability of society, social groups, social formations, even of person and so on, as of integral formations.

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Author Biographies

Amiran Berdzenishvili

Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Professor, Department of Sociology and Social Work (Georgia)

Kakha Ketsbaia

Doctor of Philosophical Sciences, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Associate Professor, Department of Sociology and Social Work (Georgia)

References

Giddens A., Sociology, M., 1999 (in Russian).

Smelser N., Sociology, M., 1994 (in Russian).

Frank S., Spiritual Foundations Of Society, M., 1998 (in Russian).

Sociology, Basics of General Theory, ed. Osipov G.V., Moscvichev L. N., Second edition, M., 2015, (in Russian).

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Published

2023-03-05

How to Cite

Berdzenishvili, A., & Ketsbaia, K. (2023). Scientific profile of sociology. International Scientific Journal "The Caucasus and the World", (26). https://doi.org/10.52340/isj.2022.26.01

Issue

Section

PHILOSOPHY