Modular Prefabricated Building Load-Bearing Structures, Integrated observation of the condition, Diagnostics and Monitoring

Abstract

The article presents an integrated observation, diagnostics, and monitoring system for the condition of load-bearing structures of modular prefabricated buildings. A mobile diagnostic complex for monitoring has been developed, using non-destructive control methods and tools.  The main advantages of the complex technology for monitoring construction structures have been identified:  integration into a single complex technology -  a combination of information modeling, finite element models and experimental data;  Swift creation of a reporting SE model of building structures; Complex Technology is a platform for designing buildings and structures monitoring systems;  The information modeling process involves the use of specialized software that allows the construction of three-dimensional dynamically changing information models.  Information modeling technology is also very effective when monitoring the construction of buildings and structures.  The advantages of using this technology are: high speed of model creation according to the results of working drawings or measurements on the object; The information model can include all information about the state of the of the model, starting from the properties of the construction materials  to the defects that appear during operation; An informational model is created once, and if necessary, computational models can be created from this model for the analysis of various systems, as well as models for experimental investigation.