Climate Change and Urban development in Tbilisi: Challenges and Responses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52340/building.2025.71.04Keywords:
Urbanization, Climate Change Tbilisi, Sustainable Development, Urban Resilience, Green Infrastructure, Urban Planning, Disaster Risk Reduction, EU-Georgia Association Agreement, Climate Adaptation, Public Participation, Urban Mobility, Environmental Policy, Heatwaves, FloodingAbstract
Urbanization and climate change pose growing risks to global cities, with 70% of the world’s population projected to live in urban areas by 2050. Tbilisi, Georgia’s capital, faces environmental challenges like air pollution, heatwaves, flooding, and land instability, exacerbated by climate change and rapid growth. In response, the city has adopted several strategic plans, including the Tbilisi Land Use Master Plan, Green City Action Plan, and Resilience Strategy 2030, focusing on sustainable urban development, green infrastructure, and climate resilience. National reforms aligned with the EU framework support these initiatives. Moving forward, integrated planning, technical solutions, public participation, and improved communication are vital for building a safer, greener, and more resilient Tbilisi.
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